Ramses II is one of the most renown pharaohs of his time. He was the third pharaoh that ruled during the 19th dynasty. Ramses II has been known for his expansive building projects. He also know for his importance in the book of Exodus in the Bible.
Ramses II was born to Queen Tuy and King Seti I. At around age 20 he was given the throne. During his reign, he was determined to overthrow territory in Africa and Western Asia. After a long time of fighting, a treaty was produced. Then, Ramses II agreed to marry the daughter of the Hittite king as a part of the treaty.
Another aspect that popularized his reign was his love for architecture and his lust for power. This caused him to build many monuments and temples such as the temple of Abu Simbel. And some of his more famous work would be the Luxor and the Karnak. These monuments were symbols of his wealth and power. He made it very clear that he was going to make a mark on history.
After reigning for 67 years, Ramses II died. His tomb was located in the Valley of the Kings and remains empty but, it has been looted and a victim of erosion. Therefore, it is in bad shape, many efforts have been made to get it to a somewhat presentable stage. Although his tomb remains empty, the body has been found. This mummy has been classified as one of the best preserved bodies ever found by archaeologists.
Ramses II was a great ruler in his time. Accomplishing much, he most likely died with a lightened heart. He has out his stamp on history. Ramses II is a rather popular topic when discussing Ancient History.
SOURCES;
http://www.kingtutone.com/pharaohs/ramses2/
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ramesses_II
http://www.touregypt.net/featurestories/treaty.htm
http://www.fruitofthenile.com/ramses.htm
http://www.geocities.com/TheTropics/2815/ramses.html
Oakes, Lorna, Gahlin, Lucia. Ancient Egypt,
Amnes Publishing Limited: New York, 2003.
Hart, Dr. George. Discoveries: Ancient Egypt,
Fog City Press: San Fransisco, 2003.
Friday, September 19, 2008
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